On
May 21, 1999, Kevin Flacks 17th birthday, he piled
into a limousine with friends bound for the Metter High
School prom. That night was destined to be remembered not
only by the students in the limo and at the dance, but also
by the entire community of Metter, Ga.
For the first time since the mid-1970s, black and white
students from this southern Georgia community attended the
same promnot two separate ones segregated along racial
lines. And that was largely because of the efforts of Kevin,
a member of Glenmarys mission parish in Metter, the
only active Catholic in the 1999 Metter High School junior
class, and president of the Junior Club, which sponsored
the prom.
Metter integrated its student body in 1966. And when black
and white students began to go to the same school, the prom
integrated as well. For a while.
Carvy Snell, editor of the Metter Advertiser and
father of one of Kevins classmates, described what
happened as a classic example of rural South Georgia.
In order to skirt integration, the proms became private
events, separated by race and sponsored by clubs rather
than by the school.
When the Junior Club began planning the 1999 prom, they
not only questioned that tradition of segregated dances,
they overthrew it. Because it was the right thing
to do, Kevin explains without fanfare.
When the school year started, it was understood that, as
in the past, only white students would attend the Junior
Club prom-planning meetings. Kevin remembers talking with
his friend Justin Jones, shortly after the beginning of
school, about the injustice of separate proms. They decided
to encourage their black friends to break the ice.
That day it was announced on the school intercom that the
Junior Club meeting that night would be open to anybody
and everybody who is interested in going to the prom.
Other pro-integration juniors told Kevin that the announcement
started people whispering, What does this mean?
They could sense a change in the wind, he says.
Four black kids did come to the meeting that night,
Kevin reports, and the ball started rolling.
We were always a tight-knit class, Kevin says
of his fellow juniors at Metter High School. We played
a lot of sports together, and sports really cuts across
the races. Kevin played basketball, ran cross-country
and was the starting catcher on the baseball team his sophomore,
junior and senior years.
When youre on a team together, you get a lot
closer, Kevin says.
But there were still hurdles to overcome.
The junior dues of $135, which provided admission
to the prom both junior and senior years, was a barrier
to low-income students, both black and white. The black
kids had traditionally held their prom at the Metter Community
Center, the only facility available to them, with music
provided by a DJ. The white kids arrived at the Armory in
limousines and danced to the music of a live band.
The high cost of the prom could be seen as an economic rather
than a racial issue. But Kevin believes that the high dues,
unaffordable for more black families than white, were intended
to bar black students.
If you want to keep people out of the country club,
you raise the dues, he explains simply.
When Kevin first mentioned to his mother, Jane, his desire
to integrate the prom, he said he didnt think there
would be an adverse reaction from his fellow classmates
or from their families. He was wrong.
Jane is quite forthcoming about the many difficulties Kevin
encountered.
From the time he was very young, she recalls,
Kevin would sit around listening to people say that
segregation wasnt right. When he decided to
act on that conviction, she says, that snowballed
into the best and worst time of his life.
I wasnt the most-liked student at Metter,
Kevin says. Jane calls that a bit of an understatement.
The hardest part was that the phone didnt ring,
she remembers. Here he was, a teenager, and he was
home on Friday night. He was home on Saturday night. He
spent Sundays with us. Nobody called. Nobody asked him to
go out.
The phone stayed quiet for three or four months, Jane recalls.
But while she worried about the isolation from his classmates,
Kevin was worrying about the success of the prom. He remembers
being concerned that no one would come.
I prayed and I prayed and I prayed for him during
all that, Jane says. I asked God, Is he strong
enough to go through this?
Sister of Mercy Paul Marie Westlake, the pastoral associate
at the Glenmary mission in Metter, prayed for Kevin, too.
She explains how hard it is for young Catholics in small,
southern towns like Metter. They often stand slightly apart
from their classmates, especially if they really live their
faith.
In many mission churches there is no peer group to support
a young personnot even one other Catholic the same
age. Kevin was our only altar boy at Holy Family for
years, Sister Paul Marie says.
Some Catholics in the area, she reports, have even left
the Catholic church so their children could join the youth
groups of other denominations and have more social opportunities.
Before long, parents as well as students began attending
the prom-planning meetings. And it was some of the parents,
Jane reports, who created the most difficulties for Kevin.
Jane and Elon, Kevins father, offered to attend as
well, but Kevin preferred to chair the meetings alone. Just
be there for me when I get home, Jane recalls Kevin
saying.
We learned that our role was to be his port in the
storm, she says. He would come home and talk
about what had happened at the meetings. He could filter
his feelings through us, and the only perspective we had
was his perspective.As the date for the prom drew
nearer, tensions began to ease. Once the ticket money
began to roll in, we knew everything was going to be OK,
Jane says.
No one was terribly surprised when white students bought
tickets. But when black students began to buy tickets as
well, it was evident that the difficult times were passing.
A week before the prom, everyone came together to start
decorating the Armory. The students had settled on the theme
Forever Young, and even rigged up a fountain
of youth that prom-goers passed as they entered the
Armory.
There were black kids and white kids, and black parents
and white parents, and laughing and tomfoolery, says
Jane. Thats when you knew it would work.
It turned out to be the biggest and best prom ever,
according to Jane. Other parents and students agree, even
four years later.
Sue Donaldson, the mother of Ashley, a black basketball
teammate of Kevin, recalls that the class was very close,
a quality she believes was key to the success of the 1999
prom. They were united in athletics, they were united
in the classroom; that night they enjoyed one another on
a social level, Sue says.
About six weeks after the prom, Jane and Kevin were stopped
on the street by the father of a classmate, a man who had
lived in Metter all his life.
He said he was proud of Kevin for what he had done,
Jane recalls, and that it was a shame it took so long
for us to change. He told Kevin: None of the
rest of us had the courage to do it.
Many people today recognize that the Metter community has
benefited from Kevins gifts of courage and leadership.
But Sister Paul Marie made sure his service was officially
recognized.
She nominated him for the Bishop Gartland Service Award,
given by the Diocese of Savannah in recognition of outstanding
service and faithfulness. Inscribed on his award medal is
the Latin phrase Vincit Veritas: Truth Conquers.
Kevin is now a University of Georgia student on track to
graduate with a degree in agricultural engineering in December
2005. He downplays the importance of his efforts in 1999,
saying simply, An integrated prom is the way it always
should have been.
As he looks back now, he remembers that junior year at Metter
High School as a good experience, a rewarding experience.
He appreciates all the support and encouragement he received
from his parents, friends and fellow parishioners.
Sister Paul Marie stresses the key role played by Jane and
Elon Flacknot only in Kevins work to integrate
the prom, but also in encouraging his steadfastness in church
involvement. She likes to think the support of their Holy
Family Catholic faith community played a role as well.
Its not easy to be a Catholic young person in
the South, says Sister Paul Marie. Especially
if, like Kevin, you really live the faith.
Margaret
Gabriel, a freelance writer based in Lexington, Ky., works
on contract with Glenmary's Communications Office.